Resources

Solar Roofing Glossary: Key Terms Every Homeowner Should Know

Understanding solar roofing terminology is essential for every Central New York homeowner considering energy-efficient upgrades. Whether you’re evaluating solar systems, reviewing contractor proposals, or planning a roof replacement with integrated solar, knowing these key terms will help you make informed decisions and maximize your home’s energy potential.

Essential Terms Every Homeowner Should Know

Solar Panels

Solar panels are devices that convert sunlight into electricity using photovoltaic (PV) cells. Installed on your roof, they capture solar energy and generate power for your home. High-quality solar panels are designed for durability, efficiency, and long-term performance, even in varying weather conditions.

Photovoltaic (PV) System

A photovoltaic system is the complete setup that converts sunlight into usable electricity. It includes solar panels, an inverter, mounting hardware, and electrical components. PV systems can reduce your reliance on the grid and significantly lower your energy bills over time.

Solar Shingles

Solar shingles are roofing materials that function as both protective shingles and energy-generating solar panels. They integrate seamlessly into your roof’s design, offering a sleek, low-profile appearance while producing electricity. Solar shingles are ideal for homeowners seeking both aesthetics and performance.

Inverter

An inverter is a critical component that converts the direct current (DC) electricity produced by solar panels into alternating current (AC), which your home uses. Efficient inverters ensure optimal energy conversion and system performance.

Net Metering

Net metering is a billing system that allows homeowners to receive credit for excess electricity their solar system sends back to the grid. When your system produces more energy than you use, those credits can offset future electricity costs.

Mounting System

The mounting system secures solar panels or shingles to your roof. It is designed to withstand wind, snow, and other environmental factors while maintaining proper panel positioning for maximum sunlight exposure.

Roof Load Capacity

Roof load capacity refers to the amount of weight your roof structure can safely support. Before installing solar panels, contractors evaluate this to ensure your roof can handle the additional load without compromising structural integrity.

Energy Efficiency

Energy efficiency refers to how effectively your home uses energy. Solar roofing improves efficiency by generating clean power and reducing dependence on traditional energy sources, lowering utility costs and environmental impact.

Battery Storage

Battery storage systems store excess energy generated by your solar panels for later use, such as during nighttime or power outages. This increases energy independence and ensures a reliable power supply.

Our Latest 5-Star Reviews

    
 
 
       We just had our roof replaced by Michael Graham & Son.  Everything about the experience was perfect -- the service, the work, the clean up, and the final result.  Michael and his team are professional, timely, polite, accommodating and thorough.  In fact, two of our neighbors contacted Michael immediately after our roofing project was complete.  Thanks!
  
  Posted on Google  
 
     Stuart Steck 
 April 17, 2024
 
 
 
      Michael Graham Roofing is top notch!  We could not be happier with the full replacement job they did on a tricky roof.  Michael's crew was professional, pleasant and very hard working.  They were meticulous and courteous.  Michael was on site and hands on for a good portion of the job.  Additionally when there was a minor issue post job Michael was here and took care of it immediately.  His integrity and pride in his product and installation is impeccable.  He went beyond what one may expect from a contractor.  Hire Michael Graham - you won't be sorry!!
  
  Posted on Google  
 
     Debbie Finerghty 
 November 16, 2023
 
 
 
      It was a great experience, all my needs were met and then some. Staff was professional and I would recommend to anyone. 10/10
  
  Posted on Google  
 
     Brooke Vanslyke 
 November 12, 2023
 
 
 
      Great experience, great quality, very professional
  
  Posted on Google  
 
     Justin Cobbs 
 November 7, 2023
 
 
 
      Good quality
  
  Posted on Google  
 
     Kierra Searle 
 November 7, 2023
 
 
 
      Would recommend they were quick clean & affordability was definitely a plus !
  
  Posted on Google  
 
     Lance Maartens 
 November 1, 2023
 
 
 
      Wouldn’t go with anyone else 🤘🏻
  
  Posted on Google  
 
     Lacey Saucier 
 November 1, 2023
 
 
 
      Quality work, affordable, and as professional as they come.
  
  Posted on Google  
 
     Fallon Rogers 
 November 1, 2023

Our promise

Why Choose Us

High-End Solar Solutions

We provide top-quality solar roofing materials designed for durability, efficiency, and long-term performance in Central New York.

Accurate Proposals

Our team delivers detailed and transparent solar estimates so you understand system costs, savings, and performance.

Affordable Energy Options

We make solar roofing accessible with competitive pricing and solutions tailored to your budget.

A+ Customer Care

We treat our customers like family, guiding you through every step of your solar roofing project.

Make Smarter Solar Roofing Decisions

Understanding these solar roofing terms helps you make confident decisions about upgrading your home with renewable energy. From system components to energy savings, being informed ensures you get the most value from your investment.